Home / Chlorophyceae / Colonial / Non-flagellated / Parallela

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Name derivation:

Parallel (rows of cells in flat ribbon)

 

Classification:

Parallela  E.A.Flint  1974;  both of 2 species are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2013)

Order Chlamydomonadales;  Family Sphaeropleaceae

Morphology:

Ribbons one cell thick and up to 8 cells wide.  Cells divide repeatedly into autospores.  Form positively phototactic, pear-shaped biflagellate zoospores with unequal length smooth flagella (Flint 1974).

Similar genera:

 

 

Habitat:

Freshwater.  Prototype found in a farm pond near Christchurch, NZ.  Another site was a rich, sluggish stream near Oamaru (245 km to the south) (Flint 1974).

 

References:

Flint, E.A.  1974.  Parallela, a new genus of freshwater Chlorophyta in New Zealand.  New Zealand Journal of Botany 12: 357-363.

Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2013. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 26 April 2013.