Home / Euglenophyceae / Nonphotosynthetic / Petalomonas

Home button

 

Click on images for larger format

Name derivation:

 

 

Classification:

Petalomonas  F.Stein  1859;  62 of 95 species descriptions are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2013).

Order Sphenomonadales; Family Petalomonadaceae

Synonym:  Cyclidium  Dujardin  1841.

Morphology:

Colorless unicells with one emergent anterior flagellum, flattened (cf. Phacus), keels on convex side  with an abundance of paramylon storage, 12 - 22 μm long.  Cell walls are rigid (Leedale 1967).  Osmotrophic and/or phagotrophic.

Similar genera:

 

 

Habitat:

Eutrophic freshwater marshes, ponds and lakes, on organic sediments (Leedale 1967).

 

 

References:

Dujardin, F.  1841.  Histoire naturelle des zoophytes-infusoires.  Paris:  Roret.

Guiry, M.D. and Guiry, G.M. 2013.  AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway.  http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 25 February 2013.

Leedale, G. F.  1967.  Euglenoid flagellates. Prentice-Hall