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Name derivation:

Asparagus (with suggestive morphology)

Common name:  Harpoon weed

Classification:

Asparagopsis  Montagne 1849;  3 of 8 species descriptions are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2016)

Subclass Florideophyceae; Order Bonnemaisoniales; Family Bonnemaisoniaceae

Synonym:  Falkenbergia F. Schmitz

 

Morphology:

Delicate, bushy with alternate to radial branches.  Prostrate axes are attached with rhizoids.  Dioecious.  Cystocarps are borne on short stalks and produce carpospores (Dawes and Mathieson 2008).

Similar genera:

 

Habitat:

All coasts of North Carolina and Florida to a depth of 9 m.  Also occurs throughout the Caribbean, Bermuda, Gulf of Mexico, Brazil, and the Mediterranean (Ibid.)

 

References:

Dawes, C.J. and A.C. Mathieson 2008. Seaweeds of Florida. University Press of Florida (592 pp).

Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry  2014.  AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 30 May  2014.

Montagne, C. (1840). Plantae cellulares. In: Histoire naturelle des Iles Canaries. (Barker-Webb, P. & Berthelot, S. Eds) Vol.3, part 2, sect. ultima [4], pp. 137-192. Paris: Mellier.