Home / Chlorophyceae /Colonies / Non-flagellated / Coelastrum |
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Name derivation: |
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“Hollow star” – Hollow Coel- star –astrum |
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Classification: |
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Coelastrum Nägeli
1849; 22 of 59 species
descriptions are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 20132).
Order Sphaeropleales; Family Scenedesmaceae
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Morphology: |
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Free floating colonies usually spherical, cuboid, or pyramidal and
widely varying numbers of individual cells.
Individual cells are connected by their cell walls which look smooth
but may have wrinkles that hold the cells together. |
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Similar genera: |
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Habitat: |
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Freshwater from arctic
to sub-tropical, but most often in eutrophic environments. |
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References: |
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Nägeli,
C. 1849. Gattungen einzelliger Algen, physiologisch
und systematisch bearbeitet. Neue Denkschriften der Allg. Schweizerischen Gesellschaft für die
Gesammten Naturwissenschaften 10(7): i-viii, 1-139, pls I-VIII. |