Home / Charophyceae / Desmids / Unicells/ Placoderm / Euastrum |
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Name derivation: |
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Classification: |
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Euastrum Ehrenberg ex Ralfs 1848; 190 of 1,791 species descriptions are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2012).Order Desmidiales; Family Desmidiaceae
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Morphology: |
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Green unicells, some nearly as broad as long, with an incut
isthmus. Distinct apical and broader
lateral lobes. Two chloroplasts, one
per hemicell, with one or more pyrenoids (Guiry and Guiry 2013). |
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Similar genera: |
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Species assigned to Cosmarium, Micrasterias and Euastrum are often intermediates.
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Habitat: |
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Similar to most desmids, usually found in acidic oligotrophic freshwater bogs and lakes. |
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References: |
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Guiry, M.D. and G.M.
Guiry 2013. AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic
publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 22
May 2013. Ralfs, J. 1848.
The British Desmidieae.
pp. [i]-xxii, [i], [1]-226, pls I-XXXV. London: Reeve, Benham & Reeve. |