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Name derivation:

Golden gray  chryso- (Gr.) golden, phae- or phaio- (Gr.) gray

 

Classification:

Chrysophaeum taylorii  I.F. Lewis and H.F. Bryan  1941;  one species (C. taylorii) has been described and is currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2016).

Order Sarcinochrysidales;  Family Sarcinochrysidaceae

Sometimes placed in Class Pelagophyceae within the Ochrophytes (Ibid.).

 

Morphology:

Macroscopic gelatinous colonies up to 6 cm tall, dull yellow ‘mustard’ color, with cells on streamers.  Cells 49 – 118 µm long and 24 – 38 µm wide (Dawes and Mathieson 2008).

 

Similar genera:

Habitat:

Marine subtropical to tropical, benthic, shallow to ~ 45 m depth.   Reported from Guam (Lobban et al. 1995) and the Great Barrier Reef, Australia (Schaffelke et al. 2004)..

 

References:

Guiry, M.D. & Guiry, G.M. 2016.  AlgaeBase. World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 19 December 2012.

Dawes, C.J. and A.C. Mathieson  2008.  The Seaweeds of Florida.  University Press of florida (592 pp).

Lewis, I.F. & Bryan, H.F. (1941). A new protophyte from the Dry Tortugas.  American Journal of Botany 28: 343-348

 

 

 

 

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