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Name derivation:

From the Greek rhabdos– a rod, and -derma skin

Classification:

Rhabdoderma  Schmidle and Lauterborn  1900;  18 of 27 species are currently accepted taxonomically (Guiry and Guiry 2013).

Order Synechococcales;  Family Synechococcaceae

 

Morphology:

Cylindrical and rod-shaped cells arranged in colonies within fine mucilage.

 

Similar genera:

None known.

 

Carbonic anhydrase activity

Rhabdoderma lineare is an extreme alkalophile and halophile, abundant at pH 10 in soda lakes.

 

Habitat:

Some species are common in plankton of large lakes, although not in abundance.  Others are extreme alkalophiles halophiles (Dudoladova et al. 2004).

 

References:

Guiry, M.D. and G.M. Guiry  2013.  AlgaeBase.  World-wide electronic publication, National University of Ireland, Galway. http://www.algaebase.org; searched on 04 September 2013.

Dudoladova, M.V., A.G. Markelova and N.V. Lebedeva  2004. 

Jaeger E. C. 1972. A source-book of biological names and terms. 3rd Ed. Charles C. Thomas Publisher

Schmidle, W.  1900.  Beiträge zur Kenntnis der Planktonalgen. I. Einige neue Formen. Berichte der deutsche botanischen Gesellschaft 18: 144-158, pl. VI.

Wehr J.D. and R. G. Sheath. 2003. Freshwater Algae of North America. Academic Press (Imprint of Elsevier) .